新政策出台！铸造业迎来新时代！炉料、生铁或将需求增大？
<p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2019年10月30日，国家发展和改革委员会2019年第29号令正式发布了《产业结构调整指导目录（2019年本）》（以下简称《目录》）。 《目录》是引导投资方向、政府管理投资项目，制订实施财税、信贷、土地、进出口等政策的重要依据。其中涉及了铸造行业，或将对炉料、生铁等原材料的交易产生影响。</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">《目录》由鼓励类、限制类、淘汰类三类组成。 </p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong>鼓励类</strong>主要是对经济社会发展有重要促进作用，有利于满足人民美好生活需要和推动高质量发展的技术、装备、产品、行业； </p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong>限制类</strong>主要是工艺技术落后，不符合行业准入条件和有关规定，禁止新建扩建和需要督促改造的生产能力、工艺技术、装备及产品；</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong>淘汰类</strong>主要是不符合有关法律法规规定，不具备安全生产条件，严重浪费资源、污染环境，需要淘汰的落后工艺、技术、装备及产品； 需要说明的是，对不属于鼓励类、限制类和淘汰类，且符合国家有关法律、法规和政策规定的为允许类； 允许类不列入《目录》。</p><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">国家发改委从去年开始启动《目录》的修订工作，为进一步理顺铸造行业发展产业政策，中国铸造协会积极参与《目录》的修订工作，并组织专家和骨干铸造企业进行多次专题研究，针对《目录》中铸造行业和铸造生铁企业相关条款提出系统修订建议，以利于促进铸造产业优化升级。 《目录》涉及铸造企业及铸造生铁企业相关条款如下。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">与铸造企业相关条款 </span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 鼓励类（节选）</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></span></span></p><p><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;">16、60万千瓦及以上超临界、超超临界火电机组用发电机保护断路器、泵、阀等关键配套辅机、部件</span><br/></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">19、60万千瓦及以上发电设备用转子（锻造、焊接）、转轮、叶片、泵、阀、主轴护环等关键铸件、锻件</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">20、高强度、高塑性球墨铸铁件； 高性能蠕墨铸铁件； 高精度、高压、大流量液压铸件； 有色合金特种铸造工艺铸件； 高强钢锻件； 耐高温、耐低温、耐腐蚀、耐磨损等高性能，轻量化新材料铸件、锻件； 高精度、低应力机床铸件、锻件； 汽车、能源装备、轨道交通装备、航空航天、军工、海洋工程装备关键铸件、锻件</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">24、直接利用高炉铁液生产铸铁件的短流程熔化工艺与装备； 铝合金集中熔炼短流程铸造工艺与装备； 铸造用高纯生铁、铸造用超高纯生铁生产工艺与装备； 粘土砂高紧实度造型自动生产线及配套砂处理系统； 自硬砂高效成套设备及配套砂处理系统； 消失模/V法/实型成套技术与装备； 外热送风水冷长炉龄大吨位（10吨/小时以上）冲天炉； 外热风冲天炉余热利用技术与装备； 大型压铸机（合模力3500吨以上）； 自动化智能制芯中心； 壳型、精密组芯造型、硅溶胶熔模、压铸、半固态、挤压、差压、调压等特种铸造技术与装备； 应用于铸造生产的3D打印和砂型切削快速成型技术与装备； 自动浇注机； 铸件在线检测技术与装备； 铸件高效自动化清理成套设备； 铸造专用机器人的制造与应用</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">25、铸造用树脂砂、粘土砂等干（热）法再生回用技术应用； 环保树脂、无机粘结剂造型和制芯技术的应用</p><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></span></span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">与铸造企业相关条款 </span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"> 限制类（节选）</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">33、5吨/小时及以下短炉龄冲天炉</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">34、有色合金六氯乙烷精炼、镁合金SF6保护</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">35、冲天炉熔化采用冶金焦</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">36、无旧砂再生的水玻璃砂造型制芯工艺</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">40、铸/锻造用燃油加热炉</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">48、使用淘汰类和限制类设备及工艺生产的铸件、锻件； 不采用自动化造型设备的粘土砂型铸造项目、水玻璃熔模精密铸造项目、规模小于20万吨/年的离心球墨铸铁管项目、规模小于3万吨/年的离心灰铸铁管项目</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></p><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">与铸造企业相关条款 </span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"> 淘汰类（节选）</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">11、砂型铸造粘土烘干砂型及型芯</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">12、焦炭炉熔化有色金属</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">13、砂型铸造油砂制芯</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">23、无磁轭（≥0.25吨）铝壳中频感应电炉</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">24、无芯工频感应电炉</p><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><br/></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">与铸造生铁企业相关条款 限制类（节选）</span></span></p><p><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;">2、180平方米以下烧结机（铁合金烧结机、铸造用生铁烧结机除外）</span><br/></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">3、有效容积400立方米以上1200立方米以下炼钢用生铁高炉； 1200立方米及以上但达不到环保、能耗、安全等强制性标准的炼钢用生铁高炉</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">13、单机120万吨/年以下的球团设备（铁合金、铸造用生铁球团除外）</p><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></span></span><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 700; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">与铸造生铁企业相关条款 淘汰类（落后工艺生产装备 钢铁 节选）</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">5、钢铁生产用环形烧结机、90平方米以下烧结机、8平方米以下球团竖炉； 铁合金生产用24平方米以下带式锰矿、铬矿烧结机</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">6、400立方米及以下炼钢用生铁高炉（河北2020年底前淘汰450立方米及以下炼钢用生铁高炉），200立方米及以下铁合金生产用高炉（其中锰铁高炉为100立方米及以下），200立方米及以下铸造用生铁高炉（其中配套“短流程”铸造工艺的铸造用生铁高炉为100立方米及以下）</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">7、用于熔化废钢的工频和中频感应炉（根据法律法规和国家取缔“地条钢”有关要求淘汰）</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">9、30吨及以下炼钢电弧炉（不含机械铸造，特殊质量合金钢，高温合金、精密合金等特殊合金材料用电弧炉）</p><p>（资料来源：中铸协）</p><p><br/></p><p><span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">免责声明：以上内容转载自微LINK有色金属，所发内容不代表本平台立场。</span></p><p><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></span></p><p><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">新政策的出台，必定会影响到许多小型企业，但这也将会促进小型企业进行产业结构优化，也会使得规范企业拥有更多的市场份额和利润，危机与机遇并存！<br/></span><br/></p>
